Thursday, June 5, 2014

It's A Yogi Berra Style Recovery & Market

Grand Street Advisors
Market Snapshot
June 2014


“A nickel ain’t worth a dime anymore”.  Huh?  Yogi Berra was a very good baseball player.  He was an excellent wordsmith.   Far too many hedge funds and ordinary investors in general have adhered to this Yogi-ism with regard to the US dollar and specifically equities.   Many have missed the market bottoming all the way up to recent near daily record highs being posted by the Dow Jones Industrial Index and the S&P 500.  Clearly this daily push to even loftier levels cannot go on uninterrupted.   When does it end and why?  Attempting to catch an absolute market top or bottom is a fools game and a recipe for failure.   When there appears to be signs of froth in valuations, smart investors begin taking profits and build a reserve to take advantage of any selloffs.  When fear and selling volume spike in a bear market or a correcting market, again smart investors begin dollar cost averaging into the market.   Going all in or all out doesn’t make for a solid investment strategy unless you’re playing Texas Hold-‘em.  

So, with the market continuing to plow ahead to all time record highs let’s take a look at where we are:

The US economy continues on a moderate growth trajectory with ISM manufacturing coming in at an expansionary +55.4, while Leading Indicators increasing +.4% in April suggesting  more of the same going forward.   Industrial Production dropped -.6% after rising +.9% and year over year is up 3 ½% which is consistent with our view of the expansion.   Factory Capacity Utilization dropped to 78.6% leaving 2.4% in excess capacity when measured against the long term average of 81%.   The vitally important Housing sector appears to be suffering from a few contributors.  1.Lack of supply.  2.Availability of credit.  3. Weather.  4. Affordability.   Some good news in the sector, home price increases have moderated along with the frigid temperatures and bank underwriting standards have eased.   While the recent housing data points are yet again, good not great, the tree in the forest we should focus on is building permits which augur future growth.   Permits rose 8% in April to a 1.08 million annual run rate the best since 2008.   We’re waiting for non-farm payrolls out this Friday but the real time employment index, weekly unemployment claims last week ticked down to 300,000 the lowest level since August 2007.  The trend lower in claims is solid and suggests stronger job creation in the months ahead.  We look for Friday’s non-farm figure to come in around 215,000-225,000 which again would continue the improving growth trend. 

Overseas we see the Chinese managed economy, with Central bank support in a bottoming pattern with growth around 7 ½-7.6% rate of expansion.   India is in a similar patter but a few percentage points lower at 4.5-4.7% targeted growth.   Japan is experiencing the desired effects of Abe-nomics with sales holding steady even after a substantial sales tax hike and growth stabilized.  Investors  wait for the promised structural reform to the Japanese economy that may finally break the grips of two decades of deflation and stagnation.    If the Asian economies are in fact bottoming this would provide a solid backdrop for US exporters and the global economy in general. 



To Europe, Thursday should provide interesting theater.   The Mario Draghi lead European Central Bank will unveil plans to jump start lending and the economy while fending off a Japan like era of stagflation.   They may hold off on a US Federal Reserve like asset purchase program, aka QE but they may be the first to go to negative interest rates in order to prod banks to improve lending.   Another arrow in the quiver is to provide long term low interest rate loans to Euro area banks to again provide the mother’s milk to any expansion, cheap funding. 


Back home the US experienced a disappointing first quarter contraction of 1% in the economy as expressed in the GDP figure.  The market was largely given a pass on the weak first quarter economic performance due to the effects of the frigid temperatures effects on consumer behavior.  At this point the second quarter is tracking at a +3.6%-+4.2% GDP rate of growth.  So, if we average out the two, we’re back close to a near 2% expansion with stronger growth anticipated going into the third and fourth quarters leaving us close to a 3% growth rate for all of 2014.   Tuesday’s release of Domestic auto sales showed strong demand across all brands pointing to an annual run rate of 16 ¼-17 million.  No matter how you look at these figures, robust, suggesting earlier weakness was indeed weather related.  We anticipate the Federal Reserve to hold the course on tapering their bond purchasing and make the cut from $45 billion to a combined $35 billion monthly purchases of US Treasuries and Mortgage Backed Securities.   The verbiage accompanying the Federal Reserve announcement to cut QE should also stay the course of “very low interest rates for an extended period of time” which we believe keeps current zero interest rate policy in tact into mid-2015. 

Against this backdrop of China, India and Japan economy bottoming, a newly aggressive ECB along with a still very accommodative Federal Reserve policy we maintain our aggressive posture to the market.  With regard to those prognosticating a resumption of the Bear market while watching the markets march to near daily and weekly new highs, well as Yogi put oh so well, “It’s like déjà vu all over again”. 

Thank you again for your confidence and patience in this very challenging environment. 

Yours in Pursuit of the KWAN